INTRODUCTION

The liver is the second largest organ in the body after skin. The most important function of the liver is to produce an emulsifier called bile. Bile is often confused to be an enzyme. rather it helps the digestive enzymes to break down fats and digest them during digestion. It may sound ironic, but the liver that helps in the digestion of fats can store fats as well. Fatty liver is, however, not healthy and causes many problems or dysfunction in the body. Let Let us know about some fatty liver symptoms to be aware of!

SYMPTOMS OF FATTY LIVER DISEASE

Usually, there are no symptoms of fatty liver disease. Fatty liver disease indicates the presence of too many fats in the liver, which causes liver inflammation. Liver inflammation gives rise to scarred tissues that further disrupt the normal functioning of the liver. The most common fatty liver symptoms are back pain and abdominal pain in the right side of the body, along with discomfort and uneasiness. Generally, fatty liver disease often develops complications and leads to liver scarring. Liver scarring, or liver fibrosis, is a condition where the accumulation of different tissues takes place, often leading to chronic liver diseases. So, coming back to fatty liver symptoms, they are:

1. Difficulty or discomfort in changing positions like sitting and standing. The most difficult one is having to lie down or having to get up after lying down. The overall
movement of the body becomes a problem.

2. We know that liver juices help in digesting fats and helping in the digestion process. With fats being stored in the liver, is it possible that bile secretion is hampered, creating trouble with the overall digestion procedure?

3. With irregular secretion of bile and improper digestion, there are high chances of going through a loss of appetite. We don’t feel hungry often, leading to indulging in very little food.
4. Consumption of less food further leads to weight loss. It may seem ironic, but weight loss has been a common symptom of liver diseases.

5. It can cause spots or rashes on the skin. If the treatment of liver diseases is being delayed for a long time, it may cause the skin to itch. Also, certain proteins develop in the liver due to fatty liver and get leaked out into the bloodstream. These proteins then try to move out through the skin, causing the area to darken and form spots.

6. If fatty liver disease is left untreated for a long time, then the chemical substances can cause the liver to swell and damage the cells. A swollen liver is easily noticeable and can be alarming as well. These are some of the symptoms of fatty liver, which might help you to be cautious in the early stages only. It is always beneficial to detect the disease at an early stage, as it is more durable and open to experimentation at this stage.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF FATTY LIVER DISEASE?

It is very important to understand the cause of such a chronic disease and take some precautionary steps from before. The easiest way to understand the mechanism is that,
when the body is unable to break down the excess fats produced and metabolize them, the excess fats get stored in the liver and cause fatty liver disease. Since consumption of alcohol is popularly linked with damaging the liver or causing problems in the liver, it is best to notify that it is true. Alcohol is harmful to the liver and causes alcoholic fatty liver disease. It is the most common cause of the occurrence of fatty liver disease. However, only alcoholic people don’t have to develop fatty liver diseases. The common Causes of fatty liver disease among non-alcoholics are

● Insulin Resistance
● High Blood Sugar
● Obesity

Well, these causes directly point towards diabetic patients and obese people. Nowadays, obesity is becoming a serious concern, especially since the worldwide pandemic. With most physical activities coming to a halt, sitting and eating is the most active activity performed by half of the population, especially young adults and teenagers. With high levels of fats in the blood, it becomes difficult to break down and metabolize all of them, causing problems and dysfunctionality. As for diabetic patients, fluctuating blood sugar levels can cause almost any problem in the body. Diabetes is a chronic disease and has to be kept under strict surveillance all the time. Excessive sugar can cause severe troubles to the body, including fatty liver disease. Also, diabetes and obesity are a life-threatening combination, so it is best to lose weight as soon as diabetes is diagnosed for better survival rates and healthy living.

CONCLUSION

Fatty liver symptoms are pretty basic and point out in the first go. However, if you doubt that some problems with the liver are possible based on your lifestyle, then every little change must be observed. It is best to consult with the doctor and have a proper checkup. up to be on the safe side.